Historical finds of deer fern (Blechnum spicant) from the territory of Ukraine

Ocorrência
Versão mais recente published by Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO) on fev. 15, 2023 Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO)
Publication date:
15 de fevereiro de 2023
Licença:
CC-BY 4.0

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Descrição

The dataset contains data about the distribution features of the Blechnum spicant (L.) Roth in Ukraine. This species is quite common in the Carpathian Mountains and highly rare in several regions of Ukraine. Today, there were only two known localities in the territory of the Western Forest-Steppe (in the Podolian Upland) and the only one in Crimea. We discovered one locality of the B. spicant in the Polesian Lowland (Volyn Region) for the first time. The article clarifies the phytosociological and topographic description of the Polesian population. This population consists of two localities, situated not far from each other. Both of them were found in the immature birch-pine forest aged approximately 20 years old on the territory of former agricultural land. Besides, we summarized data about B. spicant distribution in Ukraine. The article describes information containing phytosociological, biotopic, and population traits of Blechnum spicant (L.) Roth localities.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 337 registros.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Bezsmertna O, Gleb R, Shtanko Y (2023): Historical finds of deer fern (Blechnum spicant) from the territory of Ukraine. v1.1. Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO). Dataset/Occurrence. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=blechnumua1&v=1.1

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO). This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: ca9dc1dc-e29f-462d-a2c6-ed21ecf6d3ca.  Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO) publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palavras-chave

Occurrence; plants; bodiversity; Ukraine; Western Ukraine; Crimea; Blechnum spicant; herbs; ferns; rare species; flora; Observation

Contatos

Olesya Bezsmertna
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
researcher
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Kyiv
UA
Ruslan Gleb
  • Originador
Carpathian Biosphere Reserve
UA
Yevhenii Shtanko
  • Originador
student
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
UA
Oleksii Marushchak
  • Programador
junior researcher
I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine
Vul. B. Khmelnytskogo, 15
01030 Kyiv
UA
+380964882670

Cobertura Geográfica

The dataset consists of records made within Lviv, Zakarpattia, Volyn, Ternopil, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi regions of Ukraine as well as Autonomous Republic of Crimea.

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [44,402, 22,017], Norte Leste [51,971, 36,541]

Cobertura Taxonômica

The dataset consists of records of deer fern - Blechnum spicant (L.) Roth.

Reino Plantae
Filo Tracheophyta
Class Polypodiopsida, Blechnaceae
Ordem Polypodiales
Gênero Blechnum
Espécie Blechnum spicant

Cobertura Temporal

Período de Formação 1800/2022

Métodos de Amostragem

We examined herbarium specimens of B. spicant deposited in 55 scientific institutions in Ukraine, Austria, The Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, russia, Romania, and the Slovak Republic (acronyms follow Thiers (2016+)): BP, BRA, BRNU, BUC, CHER, CL, CWU, DNZ, DSU, GJO, GZU, I, IAGB, IASI, KHER, KO, KRA, KRAM, KW, KWHU, KWHA, LE, LWS, LWKS, LW, MELIT, MSU, MSUD, PR, PRC, PWU, SAV, SLO, SOF, UU, W, WA, WABG, WRSL, WU, YALT. Also, we examined additional material from other regional herbaria (acronyms non-officially confirmed in the international database): Iasi Museum of Natural History (Romania), Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (Ukraine), Lviv National Forestry Engineering University (Ukraine), Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University (Ukraine), Volyn Museum of Local Lore (Ukraine), Rivne National University of Water and Nature Management (Ukraine), Rivne Natural History Museum (Ukraine), Volodymyr Hnatyuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University (Ukraine), Kryvyi Rih Botanical Garden (Ukraine), T. H. Shevchenko Chernihiv State Pedagogical University (Ukraine), Kamianets-Podilsky Ivan Ohienko University (Ukraine), Vasyl Stefanyk Prykarpatskyi University (Ukraine), Ferenz Rakoczy II Transcarpathian Institute (Ukraine). Colleagues from many scientific institutions (Austria, The Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania, and Slovak Republic) assisted to evaluate some specimens from their herbaria collections. Besides, we checked electronic resources, such as the virtual herbarium management system JACQ (https://herbarium.univie.ac.at/database/collections.htm). The locations of the studied species are indicated in accordance with the present administrative divisions of Ukraine and the current topology. Based on our analysis results of the literature data and herbarium specimens of the mentioned institutions, we made a map of Blechnum spicant distribution in Ukraine, showing confirmed and erroneous records. We used Quantum GIS 3.16.5 Hannover (https://www.qgis.org/uk/site/) to create the maps and charts. We discovered a new locality of mountainous species on the plain during the floristic investigations in "Tsumanska Pushcha" National Nature Park (Lutsk District, Volyn Region, Ukraine). Also, we provided the geobotanical description of those localities. The area of the geobotanical description plots was 10 × 10 m. The geographical coordinates were stated in the decimal system, according to open data from Google Maps. We determined the approximate age of young trees by the number of annual rings of the lateral branches of the 1st tier.

Área de Estudo Blechnum spicant (L.) Roth is a Holarctic mountain-plain species with a disjunctive area. This species is the only representative of the Blechum L. genus in the Ukrainian and European flora. The common relic area consists of three separate parts: European-Submediterranean, Eastern Asian (Japan and China), and North American (the Pacific Ocean Coast) (Meusel et al., 1965). There is the Eastern border of the European part of the area in Ukraine. According to references and herbarium samples, B. spicant grows in the Carpathians, Western Forest-Steppe, and Crimea (Opredelitel…, 1987; Вашека, Безсмертна, 2012; Екофлора України, 2000; Єна, 2012). But detailed data about this species' distribution and their populations' traits are absent. Such insignificant records prompted the current study to research and revise the locations of B. spicant in Ukraine, assess the state of species' populations, and analyze the ecological features of species.
Controle de Qualidade Authors are fully responsible for the accuracy of data provided within the dataset.

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. Field research and species indetification.
  2. Studying of literature resources.
  3. Investigating of museum collections.
  4. Georeferencing.
  5. Organizing of a dataset.

Citações bibliográficas

  1. Чопик В. І. Високогірна флора Українських Карпат / В. І. Чопик. – К. : Наук. думка, 1976. – 270 с.
  2. Чорней І. І., Буджак В. В., Якушенко Д. М., Коржик В. П., Соломаха В. А., Сорокан Ю. І., Токарюк А. І., Соломаха Т. Д. Національний природний парк "Вижницький". Рослинний світ. - Природно-заповідні території України. Рослинний світ. Вип. 4. - Київ: Фітосоціоцентр, 2005. - 248 с.
  3. Iena A. (2012): Prirodnaya flora Krimskogo poluostrova. – N.Orianda, Simpheropol
  4. Lyubinska L. G., Yuglichek L. S. 2017. Flora of the Khmelnytskyi Oblast. Khmelnytskyi: Polihraphist. 240 pp
  5. Vasheka O. & Bezsmertna O. (2012): Atlas of Ukrainian flora ferns. – Palyvoda, Kyiv.

Metadados Adicionais

Identificadores alternativos ca9dc1dc-e29f-462d-a2c6-ed21ecf6d3ca
https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=blechnumua1