Coprophilous ascomycetes of the Left Bank grass steppe of Ukraine

Datos como un archivo DwC-A	descargar 151 registros en Inglés (11 KB) - Frecuencia de actualización: desconocido
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Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 151 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Govorun O, Lytvynenko Y, Orlova-Hudіm K S (2024). Coprophilous ascomycetes of the Left Bank grass steppe of Ukraine. Version 1.2. Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO). Occurrence dataset. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=copromycobiotakherson1&v=1.2

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO). Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 2dbfd5a2-7bfd-4e13-afe4-af52f8b65c12. Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group (NGO) publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; fungi; biodiversity; Kherson region; steppe zone; grass steppe; Ukraine; coprophilous ascomycetes; Observation

Contactos

Oleksandr Govorun

Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
Originador ●
Punto De Contacto

Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko

UA

a.govorun76@gmail.com

+38(067)968 45 32

Yulia Lytvynenko

Originador

UA

lytvynenko@sspu.edu.ua

+38(067)171 30 02

K. S. Orlova-Hudіm

Originador

UA

Oleksii Marushchak

Custodio De Los Datos

junior researcher

I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine

Vul. B. Khmelnytskogo, 15

01030 Kyiv

UA

ecopelobates@gmail.com

+380964882670

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9380-5593

Cobertura geográfica

The dataset covers the territory of Kherson adminstrative region of Ukraine.

Coordenadas límite	Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [46,013, 32,774], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [46,569, 33,061]

Cobertura taxonómica

The dataset consists of species of coprophilous ascomycetes (Ascomycota, Fungi). Since the coprophilic ascomycetes (an ecological group of fungi) include species that develop on the animal’s dung (mainly herbivorous mammals), the database includes data on the names of the animals (marked as habitats) from whose feces the fungi were collected. In particular, the following animal names are used: roe deer (Dama dama Linnaeus), red deer (Cervus elaphus Linnaeus), hare (Lepus europaeus Pall.), european mouflon (Ovis aries musimon Pallas), wild boar (Sus scrofa Linnaeus), horse (Equus ferus caballus Linnaeus), cattle (Bos taurus Linnaeus). ,

Reino	Fungi
Filo	Ascomycota
Class	Dothideomycetes, Leotiomycetes, Pezizomycetes, Sordariomycetes
Orden	Coniochaetales, Microascales, Pezizales, Phaeotrichales, Pleosporales, Sordariales, Thelebolales, Xylariales

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final	2015-07-22 / 2020-07-23

Métodos de muestreo

The moist-chamber method of incubation was used to detect and obtain the fruit bodies of coprophilous ascomycetes (Keyworth 1951, Richardson 2001) from samples of dung gathered earlier. Samples of excrement were placed in a Petri dish on a filter paper, moistened with water and more added subsequently, if necessary, to maintain sufficient moisture of the substrate. The next day after placement in moist chambers, the samples were carefully examined using a stereomicroscope. This allows us to detect the fruit bodies that have already formed in nature. Further samples were examined frequently at intervals of a few days. The incubation was carried out at room temperature (18–20 ºC) under natural light for 30–50 days, depending on the nature of the ascoma development. Macro-and microstructures were observed in fresh material. Identification of species was done using stereomicroscope MBS-10 (JSC «LZOS») and a light microscope XSM-40 (Ningbo Sunni Instruments Co.). The microstructures such as asci, ascospores and paraphyses were studied in water. A minimum of 20 spores and asci were measured. The quotient between spore length and width (Q), as well as the average quotient (Qav) were calculated. The dimensions of fungi structures were measured using the Tsview7 modular software (Fuzhou Tucsen Imaging Technology Co.). The amyloid reaction of the apical apparatus and the walls of the asci were determined using Melzer's reagent. Aqueous Сotton Blue was used for staining the hyaline gelatinous sheath and/or appendages. Species were identified using various monographs, dichotomous and synoptic keys (van Brummelen 1967, Kimbrough et al. 1969, 1972, Ahmed & Cain 1972, Lundquist 1972, Doveri 2004, 2014, Bell 2005).

Área de Estudio	National Nature Park “Oleshky Sands” is located on the pine terrace of the Lower Dnipro within three administrative districts of the Kherson region of Ukraine: Holoprystans'kyi, Kahovskyi, and Oleshkivskyi. The area of the Park is 11,671.06 hectares. The Park consists of three territorially separated areas. Two scientific research departments are allocated in its structure: “Radensk” (Kozachelager sand arena) and “Burkuty” (Chalba sand arena). The climate of the territory of the park “Oleshky Sands” is moderately continental, arid. Hot summers and little precipitation are characteristic. Vegetation on the territory of the park is quite diverse and is represented by the following types: sandy-steppe, forest, meadow, steppe-meadow, halophyte-meadow, salt marsh and wetland. The plant communities of the sandy steppes is predominant and indigenous. The fauna is typical steppe - more than 400 species of invertebrates and more than 150 species of vertebrates, there are also synanthropic and domestic animal species. National Nature Park “Dzharylhach” is located in the south of Ukraine in the Skadovsky district of the Kherson region. The park is located on the territory of the island of Dzharylgach, as well as on part of the coastline of the Dzharylgach Bay and covers an area of 10,000 hectares. The climate of the Park territory corresponds to the climate of southern Eastern Europe and is characterized as moderately continental with mild winters with little snow and hot, dry summers. Climatic conditions are due to the geographical location of the Park within the Black Sea coast of the Ukrainian steppe and are characterized by a large amount of light and heat. The proximity of the sea, the flat topography of Dzharylgach Island and the mainland coast, and relatively high wind speed have a great influence on the climate of the Park. The vegetation of the Dzharylhach National Nature Park is represented by psammophyte-steppe, meadow, marsh, salt and salt marsh, as well as higher water. Large areas are occupied by artificial plantings of trees and shrubs. Plant communities of disturbed areas are also common on Dzharylgach Island, as the territory is subject to significant anthropogenic pressure due to reforestation, excessive grazing by wild ungulates, and increased recreation. Dzharylgach Island and Dzharylgach Bay are a habitat for many species of plants and animals, a base for migration and wintering of waterfowl, and a place of rich stocks of commercial fish species. The flora of the National Nature Park includes about 500 species of higher spore and vascular plants. The specific weight of endemic and subendemic species is high. The fauna of the park includes about 800 species of animals, including 250 species of birds and 30 species of mammals. The authors express their sincere gratitude to the management and employees of two National Nature Parks of the Left Bank Grass Steppe of Ukraine: “Oleshky Sands” and “Dzharylhach”, namely A. V. Neprokin, O. I. Lozhkinia, I. V. Kravzyuk, A. O. Hudіm, A. M. Iosypchuk, V. P. Rudenko and A. O. Davydova, for their help in organizing expeditionary research. The authors are sincerely grateful to the NGO “Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group” for help in placing data in the GBIF system.
Control de Calidad	The author bears full responsibility for the quality of the data provided in the dataset.

Área de Estudio

National Nature Park “Oleshky Sands” is located on the pine terrace of the Lower Dnipro within three administrative districts of the Kherson region of Ukraine: Holoprystans'kyi, Kahovskyi, and Oleshkivskyi. The area of the Park is 11,671.06 hectares. The Park consists of three territorially separated areas. Two scientific research departments are allocated in its structure: “Radensk” (Kozachelager sand arena) and “Burkuty” (Chalba sand arena). The climate of the territory of the park “Oleshky Sands” is moderately continental, arid. Hot summers and little precipitation are characteristic. Vegetation on the territory of the park is quite diverse and is represented by the following types: sandy-steppe, forest, meadow, steppe-meadow, halophyte-meadow, salt marsh and wetland. The plant communities of the sandy steppes is predominant and indigenous. The fauna is typical steppe - more than 400 species of invertebrates and more than 150 species of vertebrates, there are also synanthropic and domestic animal species. National Nature Park “Dzharylhach” is located in the south of Ukraine in the Skadovsky district of the Kherson region. The park is located on the territory of the island of Dzharylgach, as well as on part of the coastline of the Dzharylgach Bay and covers an area of 10,000 hectares. The climate of the Park territory corresponds to the climate of southern Eastern Europe and is characterized as moderately continental with mild winters with little snow and hot, dry summers. Climatic conditions are due to the geographical location of the Park within the Black Sea coast of the Ukrainian steppe and are characterized by a large amount of light and heat. The proximity of the sea, the flat topography of Dzharylgach Island and the mainland coast, and relatively high wind speed have a great influence on the climate of the Park. The vegetation of the Dzharylhach National Nature Park is represented by psammophyte-steppe, meadow, marsh, salt and salt marsh, as well as higher water. Large areas are occupied by artificial plantings of trees and shrubs. Plant communities of disturbed areas are also common on Dzharylgach Island, as the territory is subject to significant anthropogenic pressure due to reforestation, excessive grazing by wild ungulates, and increased recreation. Dzharylgach Island and Dzharylgach Bay are a habitat for many species of plants and animals, a base for migration and wintering of waterfowl, and a place of rich stocks of commercial fish species. The flora of the National Nature Park includes about 500 species of higher spore and vascular plants. The specific weight of endemic and subendemic species is high. The fauna of the park includes about 800 species of animals, including 250 species of birds and 30 species of mammals. The authors express their sincere gratitude to the management and employees of two National Nature Parks of the Left Bank Grass Steppe of Ukraine: “Oleshky Sands” and “Dzharylhach”, namely A. V. Neprokin, O. I. Lozhkinia, I. V. Kravzyuk, A. O. Hudіm, A. M. Iosypchuk, V. P. Rudenko and A. O. Davydova, for their help in organizing expeditionary research. The authors are sincerely grateful to the NGO “Ukrainian Nature Conservation Group” for help in placing data in the GBIF system.

Control de Calidad

The author bears full responsibility for the quality of the data provided in the dataset.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

Conducting field research and collecting of samples.
Identification of species in the field and in the lab.
Georeferencing.
Organising of the dataset according to Darwin Core standards.

Referencias bibliográficas

Литвиненко Ю. І., Романова Д. А., Орлова-Гудім К. С., Гудім А. О., Вакал А. П. Копрофільні аскоміцети Національного природного парку «Олешківські піски» (Херсонська область, Україна). Чорноморський ботанічний журнал. 2021. Том 17, №1. С. 81–91. https://doi.org/10.32999/ksu1990-553X/2021-17-1-6
Старинська Н. О., Литвиненко Ю. І., Говорун О. В., Вертель Г. І. До вивчення біоти копрофільних сумчастих грибів природного заповідника «Михайлівська цілина». Освітні та наукові виміри природничих наук [Електронний ресурс] : збірник матеріали ІІ Всеукраїнської заочної наукової конференції / Сумський державний педагогічний університет імені А. С. Макаренка. Суми: СумДПУ імені А. С. Макаренка, 2021. С. 28–31.
Lytvynenko Yu. I., Hayova V. P. New and noteworthy records of coprophilous species of Coniochaeta and Sordaria (Sordariomycetes, Ascomycota) from Ukraine. Український ботанічний журнал. 2018. Том 75, №6. С. 538–551. https://doi.org/10.15407/ukrbotj75.06.538
Lytvynenko Yu. I., Hayova V. P., Akulov O. Yu., Dzhagan V. V., Romanova D. A. An update on the occurrence of the Sporormiaceae (Pleosporales) in Ukraine. Czech Mycology. 2022. Volume 74, Issue 2. P. 195¬-226. https://doi.org/10.33585/cmy.74206

Metadatos adicionales

Identificadores alternativos	2dbfd5a2-7bfd-4e13-afe4-af52f8b65c12
	https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=copromycobiotakherson1