Descrição
The dataset includes the biodata of the sciarid specimens held in the fund collections of the I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. Most of the specimens were collected in Ukraine from 2012 to now and mounted on the slides in Euparal. Sciaridae collection is formed from the material collected during a number of expeditions and excursions in various habitat types both natural and anthropogenic of almost all geographic and administrative regions of Ukraine. Some specimens were collected in neighboring countries, such as Hungary and so on. Identification of all species in the dataset was verified by comparison with the voucher specimens and confirmed by the leading taxonomists of Sciaridae.
Registros de Dados
Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 991 registros.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versões
A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.
Como citar
Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:
Babytskiy A (2024). Sciaridae (Diptera, Nematocera) collection of the I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. Version 1.2. I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology. Occurrence dataset. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=sizk_sciaridae&v=1.2
Direitos
Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:
O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 8703e8e3-26e8-463e-8fb3-b5275a212600. I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Participant Node Managers Committee.
Palavras-chave
Occurrence; Specimens; Sciaroidea; Ukraine; Collections; Specimen
Contatos
- Provedor Dos Metadados ●
- Autor ●
- Originador ●
- Ponto De Contato
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2758-0319
Cobertura Geográfica
The dataset covers the almost entire territory of Ukraine, excluding the Crimea and Luhansk Region. Also, collections from Hungary include in this dataset.
| Coordenadas delimitadoras | Sul Oeste [44,088, 21,533], Norte Leste [52,75, 40,693] |
|---|
Cobertura Taxonômica
The dataset covers only the species range of the Sciaridae family.
| Reino | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Filo | Arthropoda |
| Class | Insecta |
| Ordem | Diptera |
| Família | Sciaridae |
Cobertura Temporal
| Período de Formação | 2012 - Nowadays |
|---|
Dados Sobre o Projeto
BioDATA grant for data mobilization including digitization, data quality assurance, data preparation, and publication of collection specimen and other species data from Ukraine to GBIF. Dataset preparation was supported within the project "Biodata mobilization of entomological collections of the I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of NAS of Ukraine". More details on the grant program here (https://www.nhm.uio.no/english/research/projects/biodata/activities/data-mobilization-call-ukraine.html).
| Título | Biodata mobilization of entomological collections of the I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of NAS of Ukraine |
|---|---|
| Identificador | Cepa-LT-2017/10049 |
| Financiamento | BioDATA partners, NLBIF, GBIF Norway, and the UiO Natural History Museum. |
| Descrição da Área de Estudo | The study area focuses on the biodata mobilization of preserved insect specimens from fund collections of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. The taxonomic range covers 3 orders and 22 insect families: Lepidoptera (Tortricidae), Diptera (Sciaridae, Syrphidae), and Hymenoptera (Crabronidae, Sphecidae, Scoliidae, Pompilidae, Vespidae, Chrysididae, Formicidae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, Cynipidae, Eurytomidae, Torymidae, Ormyridae, Pteromalidae, Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Trichogrammatidae, Encyrtidae, Scelionidae). |
O pessoal envolvido no projeto:
Métodos de Amostragem
Successful identification to the species level in Sciaridae is possible only based on careful studying of male imago, especially of genitalia structure. Thus, only males are useful for further preparation and examination. Sciarids or black fungus gnats are small (length of imago up to 8 mm), mainly dark-colored insects. Their larvae usually develop in rotting plant remains permeated by fungal hyphae. Typical habitats for sciarids are shaded forests and wet meadows, but some species can migrate from the natural biotopes to anthropogenic ecosystems and live as synanthropes. Therefore, our Sciaridae collections focused on different grasslands and forest habitats. The material was collected in a number of expeditions and excursions carried out during the field seasons of the years 2012 - 2022. Adult sciarids were collected with a sweepnet, Malaise and Mouricke traps or directly from the substrate with an aspirator. Collected gnats were stored in 5 ml vials containing 70 % ethanol. During preparation in the laboratory, the male specimens were dehydrated in absolute ethanol and then mounted on slides in Euparal. For identification, specimens were studied with MBS-9 and PZO Biolar microscopes. All of the material is kept in the funds of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv (SIZK) as a separate Sciaridae collection.
| Área de Estudo | The dataset contains the biodata of Sciaridea collection is kept in the funds of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine (SIZK_Sciaridae). All specimens are permanent micropreparats (slides) mounted and fixed in the artificial resin Euparal. Each slide contains only one male imago (adult) sciarid, and only in a very few cases in the slides presented several imagoes (males and/or females) or in addition empty puparium. Sciaridae collection of SIZK covers almost the whole territory of Ukraine (excluding Crimea and Luhansk Region) and various habitat types both natural and anthropogenic. Some specimens were collected in neighboring countries, such as Hungary and so on. Identification of all species in the dataset was verified by comparison with the voucher specimens and confirmed by the leading taxonomists of Sciaridae. |
|---|---|
| Controle de Qualidade | One of the most important steps in Sciaridae studying is verifying of correction of specimen identification. Therefore, all newly recorded species in Ukraine or new species in our collection need to be compared with the type specimen or at least the voucher specimen whose identification is undoubted. Also, we were using the OpenRefine (https://openrefine.org/) for checking the data quality and GBIF species matching tool (https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup) for the taxonomic checking opensource software. |
Descrição dos passos do método:
- Selection of the sites.
- Collection of material in the field.
- Slides preparation in the laboratory.
- Specimen identification.
- Verifying the newly recorded species by comparison with voucher specimens during the workshop.
- Cataloging identified specimens and dataset preparation.
- Data checking and cleaning.
- Publication biodata on the GBIF.
Dados de Coleção
| Nome da Coleção | Sciaridae |
|---|---|
| Identificador da Coleção | SIZK_Sciaridae |
| Identificador da Coleção Parental | SIZK_Diptera |
| Métodos de preservação do espécime | Preparação microscópica |
|---|
| Unidades de Curadoria | Entre 5.000 e 6.000 Slides |
|---|
Metadados Adicionais
| Identificadores alternativos | 8703e8e3-26e8-463e-8fb3-b5275a212600 |
|---|---|
| https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=sizk_sciaridae |