Sciaridae (Diptera, Nematocera) collection of the I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine

出現紀錄
版本 1.0 published by I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology on 4月 20, 2023 I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology
發布日期:
2023年4月20日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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說明

The dataset includes the biodata of the sciarid specimens held in the fund collections of the I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. Most of the specimens were collected in Ukraine from 2012 to now and mounted on the slides in Euparal. Sciaridae collection is formed from the material collected during a number of expeditions and excursions in various habitat types both natural and anthropogenic of almost all geographic and administrative regions of Ukraine. Some specimens were collected in neighboring countries, such as Hungary and so on. Identification of all species in the dataset was verified by comparison with the voucher specimens and confirmed by the leading taxonomists of Sciaridae.

資料紀錄

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版本

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如何引用

請注意,此資料集為舊版本。  研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Babytskiy A (2023): Sciaridae (Diptera, Nematocera) collection of the I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. v1.0. I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology. Dataset/Occurrence. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=sizk_sciaridae&v=1.0

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 8703e8e3-26e8-463e-8fb3-b5275a212600。  I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology 發佈此資源,並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence; Specimens; Sciaroidea; Ukraine; Collections; Specimen

聯絡資訊

Andriy Babytskiy
  • 元數據提供者
  • 作者
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
Collection Manager
I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine
Bohdana Khmelnytskogo, 15
01030 Kyiv
Kyiv
UA
+380967774413

地理涵蓋範圍

The dataset covers the almost entire territory of Ukraine, excluding the Crimea and Luhansk Region. Also, collections from Hungary include in this dataset.

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [44.088, 21.533], 緯度北界 經度東界 [52.75, 40.693]

分類群涵蓋範圍

The dataset covers only the species range of the Sciaridae family.

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Class Insecta
Order Diptera
Family Sciaridae

時間涵蓋範圍

彙整期間 2012 - Nowadays

計畫資料

The I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology collection fund contains 711 collections and about 7 million storage units with 1379 holotypes. The entomological part makes up 70 % of the fund. The majority of the specimens were collected on the territory of modern Ukraine and the former Soviet Union, but in some collections, specimens from all over the world are presented. Most collections were prepared during the XX century and presented by specimens collected from the early 1900s to the modern period. The main aim of the project is to mobilize the biodata of the most significant entomological collections from Hymenoptera, Diptera, and Lepidoptera orders.

計畫名稱 Biodata mobilization of entomological collections of the I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of NAS of Ukraine
辨識碼 Biodata Cepa-LT-2017/10049
經費來源 The contract's total financial framework follows the applied project financing and will be financed from UiO-NHM's project budget for BioDATA (project number Biodata Cepa-LT-2017/10049, UiO project number 101063).
研究區域描述 The study area focuses on the biodata mobilization of preserved insect specimens from fund collections of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine. The taxonomic range covers 3 orders and 22 insect families: Lepidoptera (Tortricidae), Diptera (Sciaridae, Syrphidae), and Hymenoptera (Crabronidae, Sphecidae, Scoliidae, Pompilidae, Vespidae, Chrysididae, Formicidae, Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, Cynipidae, Eurytomidae, Torymidae, Ormyridae, Pteromalidae, Aphelinidae, Eulophidae, Trichogrammatidae, Encyrtidae, Scelionidae).

參與計畫的人員:

Andriy Babytskiy

取樣方法

Successful identification to the species level in Sciaridae is possible only based on careful studying of male imago, especially of genitalia structure. Thus, only males are useful for further preparation and examination. Sciarids or black fungus gnats are small (length of imago up to 8 mm), mainly dark-colored insects. Their larvae usually develop in rotting plant remains permeated by fungal hyphae. Typical habitats for sciarids are shaded forests and wet meadows, but some species can migrate from the natural biotopes to anthropogenic ecosystems and live as synanthropes. Therefore, our Sciaridae collections focused on different grasslands and forest habitats. The material was collected in a number of expeditions and excursions carried out during the field seasons of the years 2012 - 2022. Adult sciarids were collected with a sweepnet, Malaise and Mouricke traps or directly from the substrate with an aspirator. Collected gnats were stored in 5 ml vials containing 70 % ethanol. During preparation in the laboratory, the male specimens were dehydrated in absolute ethanol and then mounted on slides in Euparal. For identification, specimens were studied with MBS-9 and PZO Biolar microscopes. All of the material is kept in the funds of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv (SIZK) as a separate Sciaridae collection.

研究範圍 The dataset contains the biodata of Sciaridea collection is kept in the funds of I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology NAS of Ukraine (SIZK_Sciaridae). All specimens are permanent micropreparats (slides) mounted and fixed in the artificial resin Euparal. Each slide contains only one male imago (adult) sciarid, and only in a very few cases in the slides presented several imagoes (males and/or females) or in addition empty puparium. Sciaridae collection of SIZK covers almost the whole territory of Ukraine (excluding Crimea and Luhansk Region) and various habitat types both natural and anthropogenic. Some specimens were collected in neighboring countries, such as Hungary and so on. Identification of all species in the dataset was verified by comparison with the voucher specimens and confirmed by the leading taxonomists of Sciaridae.
品質控管 One of the most important steps in Sciaridae studying is verifying of correction of specimen identification. Therefore, all newly recorded species in Ukraine or new species in our collection need to be compared with the type specimen or at least the voucher specimen whose identification is undoubted. Also, we were using the OpenRefine (https://openrefine.org/) for checking the data quality and GBIF species matching tool (https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup) for the taxonomic checking opensource software.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Selection of the sites.
  2. Collection of material in the field.
  3. Slides preparation in the laboratory.
  4. Specimen identification.
  5. Verifying the newly recorded species by comparison with voucher specimens during the workshop.
  6. Cataloging identified specimens and dataset preparation.
  7. Data checking and cleaning.
  8. Publication biodata on the GBIF.

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱 Sciaridae
蒐藏編號 SIZK_Sciaridae
上層採集品識別碼 SIZK_Diptera
標本保存方法 Microscopic preparation
管理單位 在...之間 5,000 和 6,000 Slides

額外的詮釋資料