說明
According to various literary data, there are currently over 50,000 kurgans located within the territory of Ukraine, including those situated in the forest zone. However, due to excessive and uncontrolled agricultural activities, the actions of “black” archaeologists, and the ongoing active military conflicts within Ukraine, the number of kurgans in the country is decreasing sharply every year, particularly in areas associated with the steppe zone. Consequently, their ecological significance is increasingly recognized by scientists, as kurgans play a crucial role in preserving and restoring steppe vegetation. While the kurgans of the steppe and forest-steppe zones in the Kherson, Mykolaiv, Kirovohrad, Dnipopetrovsk, Cherkasy, and Poltava regions have been studied by researchers (I. Moysiyenko, B. Sudnik-Voitsikovska, I. Dembich, A. Shaposhnikova, E. Yevtushenko, etc.), the kurgans in the forest zone, specifically within the Kyiv and Zhytomyr Polissia, remain unexplored. Therefore, studying kurgans, particularly in the forest zone of Central Polissia, Ukraine, where they were investigated by us for the first time, is highly relevant today. This dataset contains 1226 occurrences of 214 species vascular plants of flora recorded in 10 kurgans during the project. The nomenclature of the dataset follows “Plants of the World Online” – (POWO 2024) with minor edits.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 1,226 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Velychko N, Skobel N, Shchepeleva O, Moysiyenko I (2024). The preliminary results of the study of the flora of kurgans in the forest zone of Ukraine. Version 1.1. Kherson State University. Occurrence dataset. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=valycko&v=1.1
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Kherson State University。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 51ef3ccd-0905-4777-b5b0-529ccab8ca1a。 Kherson State University 發佈此資源，並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; biodiversity; steppe; kurgans
聯絡資訊
https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7085-4323
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
地理涵蓋範圍
Kyiv and Zhytomyr administrative Regions, Central Polissia, North Ukraine
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [50.062, 28.125], 緯度北界 經度東界 [52.803, 31.992] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
All vascular plants are defined by species according to follows “Plants of the World Online” – (POWO 2024).
| Kingdom | Plantae |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 | 2023-09-08 |
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| 起始日期 | 2023-09-09 |
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| 起始日期 | 2023-09-10 |
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計畫資料
Field research supported by projects EDGG (Eurasian Dry Grassland Group) small grants for grassland research in Ukraine by Ukrainians.
| 計畫名稱 | EDGG |
|---|
取樣方法
We have searched for kurgans in the bibliographical sources, scientific studies, and open sources for research. The selection of kurgans for research in 2023 was primarily based on current Google Maps data and historical bibliographic records. The area and boundaries of the studied kurgans were determined using Google Earth and measuring tapes (Google Earth 2023). We utilized visual analysis based on satellite images, focusing particularly on selecting undamaged and non-overgrown kurgans. To study the local flora and the presence of refuge of steppes at the kurgans (in the forest zone), we followed specific criteria that can only be verified under field conditions. Presence of protected species Red Lists of Regions (Kyiv Regional Council 2012; Zhytomyr Regional Council 2010), Red Data Book of Ukraine (Didukh 2009), etc. Presence of bunch-grasses (or tussock grasses such as Festuca etc.) and other steppe species. To obtain this dataset, we investigated flora of 10 kurgans in the investigated area.
| 研究範圍 | During the planned expedition to Central Polissia, we examined approximately 50 kurgans located within the Polissian Lowland, specifically in the Kyiv and Zhytomyr Кegions. However, from this list of kurgans studied, we selected only 10 for detailed investigation, as they had the most well-preserved vegetation cover and met the specified criteria. In the process of studying each of the kurgans, they were classified into five biotopes (Bottom southern, Slope southern, Top, Slope northern and Bottom northern), according to which a list of vascular plants was compiled. |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | Some specimens of the vascular plants were collected as herbarium for determination and verification after the fieldwork. After digitizing the data, we harmonised the taxonomic information according to the nomenclature sources: for vascular plants “Plants of the World Online.” - (POWO 2024). |
方法步驟描述:
- Site selection, field research.
- Identification of herbarium specimens of vascular plants.
- Recording and identification of vascular plants with using road-field methods and VegApp.
- Digitizing the field data forms.
- Data checking and cleaning.
- Taxonomic check, final quality control.
引用文獻
- Andrienko, T.L., Peregrym, M.M. 2012. Ofitsiini pereliky rehionalno ridkisnykh roslyn administratyvnykh terytorii Ukrainy (dovidkove vydannia) [Official lists of regional rare plants of administrative territories of Ukraine (reference book)]. Alterpress, Kyiv, 148 pp. [in Ukrainian]
- Burkovskyi, O.P., Vasyliuk, O.V., Yena, A.V., Kuzemko, A.A., Movchan, Y.I., Moysiyenko, I.I., Sirenko, I.P. 2013. Ostanni stepy Ukrayiny: buty chy ne buty? [The last steppes of Ukraine: to be or not to be?]. Geoprint, Kyiv, 38 pp. [in Ukrainian]
- Didukh, Ya.P. (ed.) 2009. Chervona knyha Ukrainy. Roslynnyi svit [Red Data Book of Ukraine. Plant Kingdom]. Globalkonsaltyng, Kyiv, 912 pp. [in Ukrainian]
- POWO. 2024. "Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; https://powo.science.kew.org."
- Velychko, N.S., Skobel, N.O., Shchepeleva, O.V., Moysiyenko, I.I. 2024. Poperedni rezultaty doslidzhen flory kurhaniv Kyivskoi ta Zhytomyrskoi oblastei [The preliminary results of the study of the flora of kurgans in Kyiv and Zhytomyr regions]. Druk Art, Chernivtsi. [in Ukrainian]
- Velychko, N.S., Skobel, N.O., Shchepeleva, O.V., Moysiyenko, I.I. 2024. Rarytetni biotopy kurhaniv lisovoi zony Ukrainy [Rare biotopes of kurgans in the forest zone in Ukraine]. Institute of Botany named after M.G. Cold National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, P. 17 [in Ukrainian]
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 51ef3ccd-0905-4777-b5b0-529ccab8ca1a |
|---|---|
| https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=valycko |