Oribatid mites (Sarcoptiformes: Oribatida) of the Lviv region

Registros biológicos
Última versión publicado por State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine el dic 1, 2023 State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

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Descripción

This dataset contains data on the distribution of oribatid mites in the Lviv region. This data was obtained from the collections of micropreparations of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine. This dataset is created in frames of the project « Digitization of natural history collections damaged as a result of hostilities and related factors: development of protocols and implementation on the basis of the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine»

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 400 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Hushtan H, Hushtan K, Leleka D (2023). Oribatid mites (Sarcoptiformes: Oribatida) of the Lviv region. Version 1.1. State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Occurrence dataset. https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=oribatida_lviv_smnh&v=1.1

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 0baf5e0a-937a-424b-845f-bd069e8ce659.  State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; Sarcoptiformes; Oribatida; Lviv region; Specimen; micropreparation; museum collection

Contactos

Habriel Hushtan
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
Research Scientist
State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine
Teatralna str. 18
79008 Lviv
UA
Kateryna Hushtan
  • Originador
Research Scientist
State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine
Teatralna str. 18
79008 Lviv
UA
Dmytro Leleka
  • Originador
PhD student
Institute of Ecology of the Carpathians of the NAS of Ukraine
Kozelnytska str. 4
79026 Lviv
UA
Andriy Novikov
  • Programador
senior research scientist
State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine
Teatralna str. 18
79008 Lviv
UA

Cobertura geográfica

Lviv region, Ukraine

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [48,823, 23,154], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [50,229, 24,929]

Cobertura taxonómica

No hay descripción disponible

Suborden Oribatida

Cobertura temporal

Época de existencia 1974-1988

Datos del proyecto

One of the challenges facing the Ukrainian scientific community as a result of Russia's military invasion remains the threat of damage and destruction of scientific collections. Scientific collections suffer both directly from hostilities and from several accompanying negative factors. Some scientific collections in Ukraine were lost or damaged as a result of looting, bombings, resulting fires, and the destruction of storage facilities. However, the rest of Ukrainian scientific collections remain vulnerable. In particular, some natural collections were and continue to be negatively affected by the war due to indirect factors that in the short term may lead to their complete or partial loss. The collections of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine belong to the national heritage and are of special value to Ukrainian society and the world scientific and cultural community. The scientific funds of the museum have been formed since 1870 and today comprise over 400,000 units. The vulnerable collections kept in the museum include the funds of invertebrate animals (over 170,000 specimens), vascular plants (over 118,000 specimens) and non-vascular plants (over 26,000 specimens). Each of these collections has already been adversely affected by the movement that took place at the beginning of the war to secure them. Every day these collections continue to be adversely affected by the war due to the impossibility of maintaining storage in a conditions of regular power outages. Violation of the storage regime is accompanied by specimens' damage by pests, mold and moisture, which in the near future may lead to their complete or partial loss. It will be impossible to renew or replace these collections, because most of the hosting specimens are unique. Their loss will lead to the formation of a significant and irreparable scientific gap since these collections serve to establish the history of biota formation, biogeographical, phylogenetic and taxonomic studies. Veiled factor that also negatively affects Ukrainian scientific collections is limited access to them due to being in bomb shelters and/or safety conservation measures. Most Ukrainian scientific collections remain inaccessible to foreign researchers due to the impossibility of visiting them. This has a negative impact on the integration of Ukrainian scientific collections into the global research process; foreign researchers are forced to avoid projects involving the Ukrainian collections. A solution of the problem of preservation and accessibility of scientific collections is their digitization and placement in online databases. Natural science collections are actively being digitized all over the world. Digitization, of course, does not eliminate the negative factors that lead to the destruction of collections, but it allows them to be preserved in a virtual format and more actively involved in the scientific research process. Digital specimens do not replace the originals, the value of which remains high for science, but they are a valuable addition. In parallel with the usual digitization of natural collections, scientists often resort to non-trivial ways of obtaining digital information about biological specimens. In particular, the molecular analysis of the DNA is also a kind of digitization that allows to obtain information about the structure of a separate fragment or the entire genome of a particular biological specimen. Such genetic data is often more valuable than a digital image of a specimen. Even in a case of highresolution image, it is not always possible to detect the features that are significant for the phylogeny or systematics. As part of this project, by digitizing the most vulnerable and valuable specimens stored in the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine, it is planned to develop protocols for digitizing vulnerable natural history collections. Digitized information is planned to be openly published in "Biodiversity of Ukraine", GBIF and Zenodo databases. It is also planned to carry out molecular analysis of certain type specimens in order to assess the prospects of using this kind of digitization. The developed protocols will be published in open access in order to involve other scientific institutions and collections in the digitization process. It is also planned to digitize and make freely available the data of about 6,000 specimens of vascular plants, 3,000 specimens of nonvascular plants and 3,200 specimens of invertebrate animals that are hosted in the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The project was prepared in accordance with the current conditions of the competition, which includes digitization of scientific collections. The project does not contain, does not involve work with information, and also does not aim to produce information that constitutes or will constitute a state secret (according to the Law of Ukraine "On State Secrets").

Título Digitization of natural history collections damaged as a result of hostilities and related factors: development of protocols and implementation on the basis of the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Identificador 2022.01/0013
Fuentes de Financiación National Research Foundation of Ukraine, call 2022.01 "Science for the Recovery of Ukraine in the War and Post-War Periods"
Descripción del área de estudio The project 2022.01/0013 "Digitization of natural history collections damaged as a result of hostilities and related factors: development of protocols and implementation on the basis of the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" is implemented with the grant support of the National Research Foundation of Ukraine, call 2022.01 "Science for the Recovery of Ukraine in the War and Post-War Periods". The contents of this dataset do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Research Foundation of Ukraine and are the sole responsibility of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine.

Métodos de muestreo

The micropreparation specimens of oribatid mites representing the local fauna of the Lviv region (Ukraine), were selected for digitization. After that, the photos of their labels were made and data from these photos were databased.

Área de Estudio The study mainly covered the oribatid mites occurring in the Lviv region. Analyzed micropreparation specimens were collected between 1974-1988 and currently are hosted at the collection of invertebrates of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine. The study was realized in 2023.
Control de Calidad The data were checked manually using MS Excel and then additionally checked using OpenRefine software.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. 1. Taking photos of micropreparations; 2. Extracting the locality, collector, date, and other relevant information from the labels; 3. Translation of the primary label information from Russian languages to Ukrainian and English; 4. Georeferencing and verification of localities using recent and antique maps.

Datos de la colección

Nombre de la Colección SMNH invertebrates collection
Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares Preparación microscópica,  Alcohol,  Glicerina,  Formalina
Unidades curatoriales Conteo 8.097 +/- 10 slides and fixed material

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. Novikov, A.V., Hushtan, H.H., Hushtan, K.V., Kuzyarin, O.T., Leleka, D.Y., Nachychko, V.O., Prots, B.H., Rizun, V.B., Savytska, A.G., Susulovska, S.A., & Susulovsky, A.S. Outlining the aims and format of the project “Digitisation of natural history collections damaged as a result of hostilities and related factors: development of protocols and implementation based on the State Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine”. Proceedings of the State Museum of Natural History of the NAS of Ukraine, 39, 19–30. (In Ukrainian) https://doi.org/10.36885/nzdpm.2023.39.19-30

Metadatos adicionales

Identificadores alternativos 0baf5e0a-937a-424b-845f-bd069e8ce659
https://ukraine.ipt.gbif.no/resource?r=oribatida_lviv_smnh